Navigating Your Way Through Visa Requirements

I haven’t written a lot here lately, for the simple reason that I’m spending an unusually lengthy amount of time researching my upcoming cruise with Viking River Cruises that will take me through the heart of Myanmar, formerly known as Burma.

Unlike a lot of countries I’ve travelled to, I’m starting with a completely blank slate as far as Myanmar goes. When I booked this trip this summer, I did so without knowing the basic entry and exit requirements. I didn’t research the vaccinations I may or may not need. And I certainly couldn’t make logical sense of our cruise tour stops and ports of call.

To aid me in that respect, I went out and purchased two guide books on Myanmar, and one guide to local customs and culture (under the Culture Smart! Moniker; check them out – they’re tremendously helpful).

There was only one thing that stood between me and the bliss of exotic Myanmar: I needed a Tourist Visa for my passport. And getting one wasn’t quite as easy as I’d hoped.

Not only will you need some blank passport pages for your exotic river cruise...you might also need a tourist visa. Photo © 2014 Aaron Saunders
Not only will you need some blank passport pages for your exotic river cruise…you might also need a tourist visa. Photo © 2014 Aaron Saunders

If you’re curious as to whether you need a visa for a particular country or not, visit your local government website; they’ll typically have travel information published there.

Up until about a year ago, the only way to get a tourist visa for Myanmar was to mail your passport in to your nearest Myanmar embassy, or to use the (expensive) services of a visa procurer, which still requires sending your passport in.

Now, the Government of Myanmar has set up an e-Visa service for tourists, eliminating the need to send your passport anywhere. For $50 USD, you’re issued with a document to print out and bring with you to present to customs and immigration upon arrival in one of three Burmese gateways: Yangon International Airport, Mandalay International Airport, or Nay Pyi Taw International Airport.

Viking's Myanmar Explorer river cruise tour takes us deep into the heart of Myanmar, formerly known as Burma. Illustration courtesy of Viking River Cruises
Viking’s Myanmar Explorer river cruise tour takes us deep into the heart of Myanmar, formerly known as Burma. Illustration courtesy of Viking River Cruises

Here’s the truth: I hate handing my passport over for the purposes of a visa. Because of my packed travel schedule, sometimes it’s just not possible – but I was really running the clock out on my visa. I have, after all, just 22 days before I fly to Thailand to start my Viking cruise tour.

In the end, I received my e-visa by email this morning. But it got me thinking: which countries, commonly visited by river cruises, offer an e-Visa service?

Myanmar recently launched a new e-Visa service for travellers.
Myanmar recently launched a new e-Visa service for travellers.

Here’s what I discovered. Please note this chart is only applicable for Canadians and permanent residents of the United States. Citizens of other countries should check with their local consulate.

COUNTRYTOURIST VISA REQUIRED FOR US / CANADIAN CITIZENS? E-VISA OPTION?CONDITIONS
AFRICA (including South Africa, Botswana, Namibia and Zimbabwe)Single-entry tourist visa required for Zimbabwe (Victoria Falls) only. Can be purchased in advance or upon entry. YESMin. 6 month passport validity; two blank facing passport pages free.
CAMBODIAYes.
Can be purchased in advance, upon arrival (Siem Reap and Phnom Penh Airports only), or online.
YESTourist visa on arrival must be paid in USD cash only. $30.
CHINAYesNo.Visa not required for passengers on connecting flights through China.
EGYPTYesNo.Visa-on-arrival exists for many airports, but consulates advise getting the visa before leaving home to avoid issues.
MYANMARYesYESMin. 6 month passport validity.
RUSSIAYes - and it gets complicated very quickly.
For Canadians, click here.
For Americans, click here.
No.
There are over 80 different kinds of Russian visas available for US citizens alone; you may wish to use a visa service for this one!
THAILANDNo
VIETNAMYesMaybe? Some services purport to offer this, but we'd recommend getting a physical one before leaving home. Both Canadian and U.S. Consulates warn of the proliferation of fake e-visa and visa services for Vietnam; use only official embassy services.

So learn from my adventure: when you’re booking a river cruise, make sure you research the entry and exit requirements thoroughly. Check it against your schedule, and determine if you can afford to be without your passport for two to three weeks sometime between your booking date and your departure date.

Then, of course, sail on – and have fun!

CroisiEurope's newest acquisition will give them four vessels sailing the Mekong, with an additional two on the way. Photo © Aaron Saunders
Sunset on the Mekong River. Photo © 2013 Aaron Saunders

Our Voyage Report from Myanmar aboard Viking River Cruises’ Viking Mandalay begins in November – stay tuned!

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3 Responses

  1. I am a Canadian citizen with permanent residency in the US. I am taking a river cruise thru switzerland, germany and amsterdamn; will I need a special visa aside from my passport and residency card to travel?

  2. Thanks so much for the tip, Donna! I’ll be sure to pull some nice, crisp USD bills from my bank before leaving home. I hope you enjoy the eventual report; I’m very excited to see Myanmar for myself!

  3. Aaron – be sure to take US cash in clean, like new condition and of the ‘new’ – locals in Myanmar call it the ‘Big Head’- style. US currency is preferred but only in virtually uncirculated condition (due to high levels of counterfeiting) and have a fabulous trip. Myanmar is one of the most fascinating places we’ve ever been. Looking forward to following your report as we are considering that particular cruise. We visited by ocean cruise, and toured in the region around Yangon and would love to see more of this vibrant country!

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